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中华胃食管反流病电子杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (01) : 54 -59. doi: 10.3877/ cma.j.issn.2095-8765.2020.01.006

所属专题: 文献

论著

质子泵抑制剂对慢性阻塞性肺病合并胃食管反流病患者的疗效分析
祖里培亚·艾拜都拉1, 阿巴伯克力·乌斯曼2, 凌敏1, 买买提·依斯热依力3, 苟安栓1, 牛灵1, 克力木·阿不都热依木3,()   
  1. 1. 830001 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院呼吸与危重症医学中心
    2. 830054 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学研究生学院
    3. 830001 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院微创、疝和腹壁外科
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-17 出版日期:2020-02-15
  • 通信作者: 克力木·阿不都热依木
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2018D01C134); 新疆维吾尔自治区引进高层次人才天池百人计划项目(201939)

Effect of proton pump inhibitors on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and gastroesophageal reflux disease

Zulipeiya ·Abaidula1, Ababokeli·Wusiman2, Min Ling1, Maimaiti·Yisireyili3, Anshuan Gu1, Ling Niu1, Kelimu·Abudureyimu3,()   

  1. 1. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medical Center, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autunomous Region, Urumuqi 830001, China
    2. Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
    3. Department of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autunomous Region, Urumqi 830001, China
  • Received:2019-08-17 Published:2020-02-15
  • Corresponding author: Kelimu·Abudureyimu
  • About author:
    Corresponding auther: Kelimu·Abudureyimu, Email:
引用本文:

祖里培亚·艾拜都拉, 阿巴伯克力·乌斯曼, 凌敏, 买买提·依斯热依力, 苟安栓, 牛灵, 克力木·阿不都热依木. 质子泵抑制剂对慢性阻塞性肺病合并胃食管反流病患者的疗效分析[J]. 中华胃食管反流病电子杂志, 2020, 07(01): 54-59.

Zulipeiya ·Abaidula, Ababokeli·Wusiman, Min Ling, Maimaiti·Yisireyili, Anshuan Gu, Ling Niu, Kelimu·Abudureyimu. Effect of proton pump inhibitors on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and gastroesophageal reflux disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition), 2020, 07(01): 54-59.

目的

分析质子泵抑制剂对慢性阻塞性肺病合并胃食管反流病(GERD)患者的疗效。

方法

选取2018年1月至2019年1月在新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院呼吸与危重症医学中心住院治疗的83例慢阻肺合并GERD患者作为研究对象。采用数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组。其中,观察组42例,给予抗炎解痉平喘化痰治加艾司奥美拉唑抑酸治疗;对照组41例,单纯给予抗炎性解塞性痉平喘化痰治疗。分别记录两组患者治疗前和治疗后6个月体质量指数(BMI)、GerdQ量表评分、慢阻肺病评估测试(CAT)问卷评分、用力肺活量(FVC)、1 s用力呼气容量(FEV1)、FEV1与FVC的百分比等肺功能指标。计量资料以均数±标准差(±s)表示,计数资料以构成比表示。治疗前后及组间的比较采用配对t检验或χ2检验。

结果

治疗前两组患者的性别(男/女)、年龄、BMI、病程、吸烟、饮酒、GerdQ评分、CAT评分等一般资料之间无明显差异(统计量:观察组n=42;对照组n=41;统计值t=分别为0.097,0.309,0.084,0.100,0.736,0.436,0.855,0.303;P>0.05)。与对照组相比,观察组治疗后FVC、EFV1、EFV1/FVC水平均显著升高,CAT评分、GerdQ评分水平均显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(统计量:观察组n=42;对照组n=41;统计值t=分别为12.957,14.573,5.446,-17.219,-5.156;P<0.05)。

结论

对慢阻肺合并GERD患者运用质子泵抑制剂治疗可更有效改善患者肺功能,缓解GERD症状,对病情控制效果更为显著。

Objective

Analysis of clinical efficacy of proton pump inhibitors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and GERD.

Methods

A total of 83 patients with COPD and GERD whom diagnosed and treated in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as study objects. Those patients were randomly divided into control group (41 cases) and observation group (42 cases). The control group given routine therapy that includes anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic and asthma-reducing phlegm drugs; Mean while, the observation group was given esmeprazole on the basis of control group. Two groups were treated for two weeks of period. Then, the GerdQ syptom score, COPD assessment test (CAT) score, and lung function such as FVC (L), EFV1 (L), EFV1/FVC (%) of two groups pre and post treatment were analyzed.

Results

There were no significant differences between the two groups of general information such as gender (male/female), age, BMI, course of disease, smoking, drinking, GerdQ score, and CAT score (t=0.097, 0.309, 0.084, 0.100, 0.736, 0.436, 0.855, 0.303; P>0.05); As compare to post-treatment in control group, the observation group showed greater improvement in the levels of FVC (L), EFV1 (L), and EFV1/FVC(%), witch statistical significances (t=12.957, 14.573, 5.446, -17.219, -5.156; P<0.05); At the same time, levels of CAT score and GerdQ score were also significantly reduced in observation group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The clinical efficacy of proton pump inhibitors may most effective in the ameliorating of GERD syptomes and lung function of COPD patients with GERD.

表1 两组患者一般情况的比较
表2 GERD问卷评分
表3 CAT问卷评分
表4 两组患者一般情况的比较
表5 两组患者治疗后GERD评分和CAT评分等指标的比较
表6 两组患者治疗后肺功能检测等指标的比较
表7 两组患者治疗后CAT评分改善情况
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